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Hinduism Glossary of terms - N


Nada (1) Metaphysical- The first movement of Siva-sakti towards manifestations. (2) In Yoga- The unstruck sound experienced insusumna. (3) When Sakti fills up the whole universe with Nadanta she is designated as Nada. This is also Sadasiva tattvabecause of the apposition of I and this is in the same principle.
Nada interior spontaneous sound
Nada-bindu The first creative pulsation and its compact mass; the creative sound and light; Sakti and Siva.
Nadanta Subtle energy of pranava
Nadi subtle channel of prana
Nadi-samhara Dissolution of prana and apana into susumna.
naivedyam offering (eatables)
Naiyayika the follower of Nyaya philosophy; logician; dialectician.
namaskAra salutation, prostrating down
n^andhi, nandi Birth-deathless, Often refers to the chief guard of Lord shiva
Nasika Pranasakti flowing in a zigzag way in Prana, Apana and Susumna channels.
nAsthikam Atheism
nAtham The sound of Pranava. The deity as representing the sound of the Pranava ; God, as present in the universe, when at the very beginning of evolution, the great Sound or Subdam or Natham bursts forth ; cosmic matter in the state of Sound.
nAyanmAr (the people of the Lord), The 63 great devotees who excelled in their love for the Lord shiva (lived in thamiz nadu and nearby lands)
Navavargaka Letters pertaining to nine classes
Navatma Of nine forms.
Nibhalana Perception; mental practice.
Nigraha kriya Siva's act of Self-veiling.
Nijananda In anava upaya, the first stage of ananda arising from concentration on prana leading to the resting of the mind on the subject or experient.
Nimesa Lit; Closing of the eye-lid, (1) dissolution of the world; (2) the inner activity of spanda by which the object is merged into the subject; (3) the dissolution of the Sakticakra in the Self; (4) the involution of Siva in matter.
Nimilana Samadhi The inward meditative condition in which the individual consciousness gets absorbed into the Universal Consciousness.
Nimitha kArana Efficient cause.
Nirananda The second stage of ananda in anava upaya resulting from the fixation of prana-sakti on sunya
Niradhara without support-objective or subjective
Nirasraya without any prop or base
Nirmala or Ninmala The Perfect Being ; The Pure Being.
Nirodhika or nirodhini a subtle energy of pranava
Nirvana Dissolution in Sunya; liberation
Nirvikalpa Devoid of all thought-construct or ideation.
Nirvikalpasamadhi The highest state of samadhi, in which the aspirant realizes his total oneness with Brahman
NirvikArI The unchangeable.
Nirvrti Ananda
Nirvyutthana Samadhi Samadhi (absorption into the Universal Consciousness) which continues even when is not engaged in formal meditation.
niShkAmya not seeking any favour
Niskala partless; undivided, Siva above manifestation or creation.
Nistaranga free of undulation or commotion.
Nityatva eternity
Nivesa or nivesana entry into the Universal Consciousness
niyama ritual
Niyati Limitation by cause-effect relation; spatial limitation, limitation of what ought to be done and what ought not to be done.

 

 

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